Increasing demand for Dutch fish: exports grow by 5%

The Dutch fish and seafood trade recorded growth of over 5% in 2024 compared to the previous year. The export value reached €3 billion, with 52% originating from Dutch production. Imports increased by 3%, maintaining an equal share in the overall agricultural trade. Germany remains the key market, with stable demand, while Belgium and France showed growth of 4% and 8%, respectively. France benefited mainly from the rising demand for cod. Israel experienced the strongest growth, with an increase of €36 million, despite the strict kosher requirements.

Rising imports and challenges

The Netherlands primarily imports fish from non-EU countries, such as Iceland and the Faroe Islands. This group saw a slight decline of 1% in 2023, while imports from countries like Germany, Norway, and Belgium increased. Imports from Norway, in particular, rose by 9%, driven by issues with farmed salmon, including sea lice and other quality concerns. These challenges led to higher prices and increased demand for alternatives.

The Netherlands as a key logistics hub

The Netherlands plays a significant role as a logistics hub for fish in Europe, thanks to its strategic location and excellent infrastructure. Around 73% of exports are destined for other EU countries, while a considerable portion of frozen pelagic fish is shipped to African countries such as Nigeria and Egypt. Imports mainly consist of farmed salmon, prawns, pollock, and tuna. A notable trend is the rising import from Ecuador, which is positioning itself as a strong competitor to Asian suppliers, with a growth of €22 million.

More statistics can be found in the report ‘De Nederlandse agrarische sector in internationaal verband – editie 2025.’